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When a tax is placed on the sellers of a product, buyers pay


A) more, and sellers receive more than they did before the tax.
B) more, and sellers receive less than they did before the tax.
C) less, and sellers receive more than they did before the tax.
D) less, and sellers receive less than they did before the tax.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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When a tax is placed on the buyers of cell phones, the size of the cell phone market


A) and the effective price received by sellers both decrease.
B) decreases, but the effective price received by sellers increases.
C) increases, but the effective price received by sellers decreases.
D) and the effective price received by sellers both increase.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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A tax burden falls more heavily on the side of the market that


A) has a fewer number of participants.
B) is more inelastic.
C) is closer to unit elastic.
D) is less inelastic.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The burden that results from a tax on yachts falls more heavily on the buyers of yachts than on the sellers of yachts.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 6-10 Figure 6-10   -Refer to Figure 6-10. A price ceiling set at A) $6 will be binding and will result in a shortage of 10 units. B) $6 will be binding and will result in a shortage of 6 units. C) $16 will be binding and will result in a shortage of 10 units. D) $16 will be binding and will result in a shortage of 4 units. -Refer to Figure 6-10. A price ceiling set at


A) $6 will be binding and will result in a shortage of 10 units.
B) $6 will be binding and will result in a shortage of 6 units.
C) $16 will be binding and will result in a shortage of 10 units.
D) $16 will be binding and will result in a shortage of 4 units.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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A price floor is a legal minimum on the price at which a good or service can be sold.

A) True
B) False

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When a tax is imposed on a good, the result is always a shortage of the good.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 6-12 Figure 6-12   -Refer to Figure 6-12. When the price ceiling applies in this market and the supply curve for gasoline shifts from S<sub>1</sub> to S<sub>2</sub>, A) the market price will increase to P<sub>3</sub>. B) a surplus will occur at the new market price of P<sub>2</sub>. C) the market price will stay at P<sub>1</sub>. D) a shortage will occur at the new market price of P<sub>2</sub>. -Refer to Figure 6-12. When the price ceiling applies in this market and the supply curve for gasoline shifts from S1 to S2,


A) the market price will increase to P3.
B) a surplus will occur at the new market price of P2.
C) the market price will stay at P1.
D) a shortage will occur at the new market price of P2.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Figure 6-28 Figure 6-28   -Refer to Figure 6-28. Suppose a tax of $4 per unit is imposed on this market. How much will buyers pay per unit after the tax is imposed? A) $4 B) between $4 and $7 C) between $7 and $10 D) $10 -Refer to Figure 6-28. Suppose a tax of $4 per unit is imposed on this market. How much will buyers pay per unit after the tax is imposed?


A) $4
B) between $4 and $7
C) between $7 and $10
D) $10

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Figure 6-5 Figure 6-5   -Refer to Figure 6-5. If the solid horizontal line on the graph represents a price ceiling, then the price ceiling is A) binding and creates a surplus of 60 units of the good. B) binding and creates a surplus of 20 units of the good. C) not binding but creates a surplus of 40 units of the good. D) not binding, and there will be no surplus or shortage of the good. -Refer to Figure 6-5. If the solid horizontal line on the graph represents a price ceiling, then the price ceiling is


A) binding and creates a surplus of 60 units of the good.
B) binding and creates a surplus of 20 units of the good.
C) not binding but creates a surplus of 40 units of the good.
D) not binding, and there will be no surplus or shortage of the good.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Figure 6-20 Figure 6-20   -Refer to Figure 6-20. Suppose a tax of $5 per unit is imposed on this market. What will be the new equilibrium quantity in this market? A) less than 25 units B) 25 units C) between 25 units and 50 units D) greater than 50 units -Refer to Figure 6-20. Suppose a tax of $5 per unit is imposed on this market. What will be the new equilibrium quantity in this market?


A) less than 25 units
B) 25 units
C) between 25 units and 50 units
D) greater than 50 units

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Since half of the FICA tax is paid by firms and the other half is paid by workers, the burden of the tax must fall equally on firms and workers.

A) True
B) False

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If the government removes a binding price floor from a market, then the price paid by buyers will


A) increase, and the quantity sold in the market will increase.
B) increase, and the quantity sold in the market will decrease.
C) decrease, and the quantity sold in the market will increase.
D) decrease, and the quantity sold in the market will decrease.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Buyers and sellers always share the burden of a tax equally.

A) True
B) False

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Renters of rent-controlled apartments will likely benefit from both lower rents and higher quality of apartments.

A) True
B) False

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​Rent controls can cause


A) ​a decline in the quality of housing available for rent.
B) ​the development of a black market to allocate apartments to renters.
C) ​longer search times for renters attempting to locate an apartment.
D) ​all of these are possible results of rent controls.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A tax of $1 on sellers always increases the equilibrium price by $1.

A) True
B) False

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Table 6-1 Table 6-1   -Refer to Table 6-1. Which of the following price floors would be binding in this market? A) $70 B) $60 C) $50 D) $40 -Refer to Table 6-1. Which of the following price floors would be binding in this market?


A) $70
B) $60
C) $50
D) $40

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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The long-run effects of rent controls are a good illustration of the principle that


A) society faces a short-run tradeoff between unemployment and inflation.
B) the cost of something is what you give up to get it.
C) people respond to incentives.
D) government can sometimes improve on market outcomes.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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If the demand curve is more price elastic than the supply curve in a particular market, will the buyers or the sellers bear a larger burden of a per-unit tax imposed on the market?

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The sellers will bea...

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