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Table 15-21 Tommy's Tie Company, a monopolist, has the following cost and revenue information. Assume that Tommy's is able to engage in perfect price discrimination. Table 15-21 Tommy's Tie Company, a monopolist, has the following cost and revenue information. Assume that Tommy's is able to engage in perfect price discrimination.   -Refer to Table 15-21. If the monopolist can engage in perfect price discrimination, what is the average revenue when 7 ties are sold? A) $90 B) $100 C) $110 D) $130 -Refer to Table 15-21. If the monopolist can engage in perfect price discrimination, what is the average revenue when 7 ties are sold?


A) $90
B) $100
C) $110
D) $130

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Figure 15-20 Figure 15-20   -Refer to Figure 15-20. The consumer surplus at the monopolist's profit-maximizing price is A) $450. B) $900. C) $1,350. D) $2,025. -Refer to Figure 15-20. The consumer surplus at the monopolist's profit-maximizing price is


A) $450.
B) $900.
C) $1,350.
D) $2,025.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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During the holiday season, high-end retailers frequently place a high price on merchandise on weekends and discount the price during the week. They do this because they believe that two groups of customers exist: shoppers with little free time and bargain hunters. Bargain hunters have time to shop around and frequently shop during the week. What do economists call this price strategy used by high-end retailers?


A) oligopoly
B) price discrimination
C) compensating differential
D) in-kind transfers

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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When a local grocery store offers discount coupons in the Sunday paper it is most likely trying to


A) reduce prices for all customers.
B) encourage literacy.
C) encourage arbitrage.
D) price discriminate.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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For a monopoly, marginal revenue is often greater than the price it charges for its good.

A) True
B) False

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When a monopolist increases the quantity that it sells, price decreases, which, all else equal, decreases total revenue; this is called the price effect.

A) True
B) False

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If the government regulates the price that a natural monopolist can charge to be equal to the firm's marginal cost, the firm will


A) earn zero profits.
B) earn positive profits, causing other firms to enter the industry.
C) earn negative profits, causing the firm to exit the industry.
D) minimize costs in order to lower the price that it charges.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Figure 15-3 Figure 15-3         -Refer to Figure 15-3. Which panel could represent the demand curve facing a local cable television provider if that firm in a monopolist? A) Panel A B) Panel B C) Panel C D) Panel D Figure 15-3         -Refer to Figure 15-3. Which panel could represent the demand curve facing a local cable television provider if that firm in a monopolist? A) Panel A B) Panel B C) Panel C D) Panel D Figure 15-3         -Refer to Figure 15-3. Which panel could represent the demand curve facing a local cable television provider if that firm in a monopolist? A) Panel A B) Panel B C) Panel C D) Panel D Figure 15-3         -Refer to Figure 15-3. Which panel could represent the demand curve facing a local cable television provider if that firm in a monopolist? A) Panel A B) Panel B C) Panel C D) Panel D -Refer to Figure 15-3. Which panel could represent the demand curve facing a local cable television provider if that firm in a monopolist?


A) Panel A
B) Panel B
C) Panel C
D) Panel D

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Comparing firms in perfectly competitive markets to monopoly firms, which charges a price equal to marginal cost?

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perfectly ...

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Table 15-11 The following table shows quantity, price, and marginal cost information for a monopoly: Table 15-11 The following table shows quantity, price, and marginal cost information for a monopoly:   -Refer to Table 15-11. What level of output should the firm produce to maximize its profit? A) 2 units B) 3 units C) 4 units D) 5 units -Refer to Table 15-11. What level of output should the firm produce to maximize its profit?


A) 2 units
B) 3 units
C) 4 units
D) 5 units

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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State one benefit of government-granted monopolies like patents and copyrights.

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increased ...

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In order for antitrust laws to raise social welfare, the government must


A) disallow synergy benefits from accruing to monopolists.
B) disallow any mergers from taking place.
C) be able to determine which mergers are desirable and which are not.
D) always attempt to keep markets in their most competitive form.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Suppose when a monopolist produces 75 units its average revenue is $10 per unit, its marginal revenue is $5 per unit, its marginal cost is $6 per unit, and its average total cost is $5 per unit. What can we conclude about this monopolist?


A) The monopolist is currently maximizing profits, and its total profits are $375.
B) The monopolist is currently maximizing profits, and its total profits are $300.
C) The monopolist is not currently maximizing profits; it should produce more units and charge a lower price to maximize profits.
D) The monopolist is not currently maximizing profits; it should produce fewer units and charge a higher price to maximize profits.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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At the profit-maximizing quantity of output for a monopolist, average revenue, marginal revenue, and price are all equal.

A) True
B) False

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Copyrights and patents are examples of barriers to entry that give firms monopoly pricing powers.

A) True
B) False

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Marginal revenue can become negative for


A) both competitive and monopoly firms.
B) competitive firms but not for monopoly firms.
C) monopoly firms but not for competitive firms.
D) neither competitive nor monopoly firms.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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If the distribution of water is a natural monopoly, then (i) Multiple firms would likely each have to pay large fixed costs to develop their own network of pipes. (ii) Allowing for competition among different firms in the water-distribution industry is efficient. (iii) A single firm can serve the market at the lowest possible average total cost.


A) (i) and (ii) only
B) (ii) and (iii) only
C) (i) and (iii) only
D) (iii) only

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Figure 15-9 Figure 15-9   -Refer to Figure 15-9. The deadweight loss caused by a profit-maximizing monopoly amounts to A) $250. B) $500. C) $750. D) $1,000. -Refer to Figure 15-9. The deadweight loss caused by a profit-maximizing monopoly amounts to


A) $250.
B) $500.
C) $750.
D) $1,000.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Table 15-8 The following table provides information on the price, quantity, and average total cost for a monopoly. Table 15-8 The following table provides information on the price, quantity, and average total cost for a monopoly.   -Refer to Table 15-8. What is the additional cost to the firm when the monopolist lowers the price from $18 to $12? A) The firm saves $15. B) $15 C) $30 D) $40 -Refer to Table 15-8. What is the additional cost to the firm when the monopolist lowers the price from $18 to $12?


A) The firm saves $15.
B) $15
C) $30
D) $40

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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A monopolist maximizes profits by


A) producing an output level where marginal revenue equals marginal cost.
B) charging a price equal to marginal revenue and marginal cost.
C) charging a price where marginal cost equals average total cost.
D) Both a and b are correct.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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