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The sooner a payment is received and the higher the interest rate, the greater the present value of a future payment.

A) True
B) False

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If Cara's utility falls more by losing $600 than it rises by gaining $600, she has


A) increasing marginal utility of wealth and is risk averse.
B) increasing marginal utility of wealth but is not risk averse.
C) decreasing marginal utility of wealth and is risk averse.
D) decreasing marginal utility of wealth but is not risk averse.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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If stock prices follow a random walk, it means


A) long periods of declining prices are followed by long periods of rising prices.
B) the greater the number of consecutive days of price declines, the greater the probability prices will increase the following day.
C) stock prices are unrelated to random events that shock the economy.
D) stock prices are just as likely to rise as to fall at any given time.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Melissa offers you $1,000 today or $1,500 in 5 years. You would prefer to take the $1,500 in 5 years if the interest rate is


A) 8 percent.
B) 9 percent.
C) 10 percent.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Figure 27-5. The figure shows a utility function for Dexter. Figure 27-5. The figure shows a utility function for Dexter.   -Refer to Figure 27-5. From the appearance of the utility function, we know that A) Dexter is risk averse. B) Dexter gains less satisfaction when his wealth increases by X dollars than he loses in satisfaction when his wealth decreases by X dollars. C) the property of diminishing marginal utility does not apply to Dexter. D) All of the above are correct. -Refer to Figure 27-5. From the appearance of the utility function, we know that


A) Dexter is risk averse.
B) Dexter gains less satisfaction when his wealth increases by X dollars than he loses in satisfaction when his wealth decreases by X dollars.
C) the property of diminishing marginal utility does not apply to Dexter.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 27-1. The figure shows a utility function. Figure 27-1. The figure shows a utility function.   -Refer to Figure 27-1. What is measured along the vertical axis? A) risk aversion B) marginal utility C) utility D) the number of units of a good that can be purchased -Refer to Figure 27-1. What is measured along the vertical axis?


A) risk aversion
B) marginal utility
C) utility
D) the number of units of a good that can be purchased

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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According to the Rule of 70, it takes 70 years for a sum of money to double in value when the interest rate is 5 percent.​

A) True
B) False

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Scenario 27-1 Lisa has a utility function Scenario 27-1 Lisa has a utility function   where W is Lisa's wealth in millions of dollars and U is the utility she obtains. -Refer to Scenario 27-1. Use the following diagram to graph Lisa's utility function for    .  where W is Lisa's wealth in millions of dollars and U is the utility she obtains. -Refer to Scenario 27-1. Use the following diagram to graph Lisa's utility function for Scenario 27-1 Lisa has a utility function   where W is Lisa's wealth in millions of dollars and U is the utility she obtains. -Refer to Scenario 27-1. Use the following diagram to graph Lisa's utility function for    .  . Scenario 27-1 Lisa has a utility function   where W is Lisa's wealth in millions of dollars and U is the utility she obtains. -Refer to Scenario 27-1. Use the following diagram to graph Lisa's utility function for    .

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Here is th...

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Of the following interest rates, which is the highest one at which you would prefer to have $170 ten years from today instead of $100 today?


A) 3 percent
B) 5 percent
C) 7 percent
D) 9 percent

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Veronica deposited $1,000 into an account two years ago. The first year she earned 7 percent interest; the second year she earned 5 percent. How much money does Veronica have in her account today?


A) $1,133.31
B) $1,120.00
C) $1,123.50
D) None of the above are correct to the nearest cent.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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You are better off choosing $100 today rather than $200 in 9 years if the interest rate is


A) lower than about 8 percent.
B) higher than about 8 percent.
C) lower than about 10 percent.
D) higher than about 10 percent.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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According to the efficient markets hypothesis, at any moment in time, the market price is the best estimate of the company's value based on publicly available information.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 27-3 The following figure shows the utility function for Paul. Figure 27-3 The following figure shows the utility function for Paul.   -Refer to Figure 27-3. Suppose the vertical distance between the points (0, A)  and (0, B)  is 10. If his wealth increased from $700 to $900, then A) Paul's utility would increase by less than 10 units. B) Paul's utility would increase by more than 10 units. C) Paul's utility would increase by exactly 10 units. D) Any of the above could be correct. -Refer to Figure 27-3. Suppose the vertical distance between the points (0, A) and (0, B) is 10. If his wealth increased from $700 to $900, then


A) Paul's utility would increase by less than 10 units.
B) Paul's utility would increase by more than 10 units.
C) Paul's utility would increase by exactly 10 units.
D) Any of the above could be correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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David increases the number of companies in which he holds stocks.


A) This reduces risk's standard deviation and firm-specific risk.
B) This reduces risk's standard deviation and market risk.
C) This raises market risk, but lowers firm-specific risk. What happens to overall risk is unclear.
D) This raises firm-specific risk, but lowers market risk. What happens to overall risk is unclear.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Marcia has four savings accounts. Which account has the largest balance?


A) $100 deposited 1 year ago at an 8 percent interest rate
B) $100 deposited 2 years ago at a 4 percent interest rate
C) $100 deposited 4 years ago at a 2 percent interest rate
D) $100 deposited 8 years ago at a 1 percent interest rate

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is correct?


A) Risk-averse people will not hold stock.
B) Diversification cannot reduce firm-specific risk.
C) The larger the percentage of stock in a portfolio, the greater the risk, but the greater the average return.
D) Stock prices are determined by fundamental analysis rather than by supply and demand.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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During a financial crisis the possibility of bank failures rises. An increase in the likelihood of a bank failing shifts demand for its stock


A) right, so the price rises.
B) right, so the price falls.
C) left, so the price rises.
D) left, so the price falls.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Available evidence indicates that stock prices, even if not exactly a random walk, are very close to a random walk.

A) True
B) False

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The nation of Zambonia experiences the same rate of population growth every year. If the population of Zambonia doubles every 35 years, then what is the approximate annual rate of population growth?

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Using the Rule of 70...

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Some people claim that stocks follow a random walk. What does this mean?


A) The price of stock one day is about what it was on the previous day.
B) Changes in stock prices cannot be predicted from available information.
C) Stock prices are not determined by market fundamentals such as supply and demand.
D) Prices of stocks of different firms in the same industry show no or little tendency to move together.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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