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Describe the potential outcomes to a party who provides information to the IRS under the informant or whistleblower program.

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An informant may qualify for a discretio...

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Gadsden, who is subject to a 40% marginal Federal gift tax rate, made a gift of a sculpture to Marvin, valuing the property at $150,000. The IRS later valued the gift at $400,000. The applicable undervaluation penalty is:


A) $0.
B) $20,000.
C) $25,000 maximum penalty) .
D) $40,000.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Four Square Services Corporation estimates that its 2019 taxable income will be $1,000,000. Thus, it incurs a $210,000 liability. For the following independent cases, compute Four Square's minimum quarterly estimated tax payments that will avoid an underpayment penalty. a. For 2018, taxable income was $800,000, and tax liability was $168,000. b. For 2017, taxable income was $2 million, and tax liability was $680,000. For 2018, taxable income was $100,000, and tax liability was $21,000.

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blured image $52,500 25% Ɨ $210,000) is the basic pa...

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Which of the following statements correctly reflects the rules governing interest to be paid on an individual's Federal tax deficiency or claim for refund?


A) The IRS has full discretion in determining the rate that will apply.
B) The simple interest method for calculating interest is used.
C) IRS interest compounds daily.
D) Congress sets the IRS interest rate twice each year.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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An individual might be incarcerated upon a conviction for:


A) Using an improper appraisal to compute a tax deduction.
B) Filing a tax refund claim that the Tax Court denies.
C) Committing criminal tax fraud.
D) Failure to pay to the Treasury one pay period's withholdings from employees.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The privilege of confidentiality applies to a CPA tax preparer concerning the client's information relative to:


A) Financial accounting tax accrual workpapers.
B) A tax research memo used to support a tax planning idea.
C) Building a defense against a penalty assessed for the use of a tax shelter.
D) Building a defense against a charge brought by the SEC.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If the taxpayer shows______________ for an underpayment of tax, the failure to pay penalty can be reduced or eliminated.

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Circular 230 allows a tax preparer to:


A) Take a position on a tax return that is contrary to a decision of the U.S. Supreme Court.
B) Avoid signing a tax return that is likely to be audited.
C) Charge a $5,000 fee to prepare a Form 1040EZ.
D) Operate the "Tax Nerd's Blog" on the Internet.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Lola, a calendar year taxpayer subject to a 40% marginal Federal gift tax rate, made a gift of a sculpture to Redd, valuing the property at $70,000. The IRS later valued the gift at $100,000. The applicable undervaluation penalty is:


A) $0.
B) $1,000 minimum penalty) .
C) $2,400.
D) $12,000.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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The National Taxpayer Advocate reports to the:


A) Treasury Secretary.
B) IRS Commissioner.
C) IRS Director of Compliance Analytics.
D) IRS Director of Professional Responsibility.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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AICPA SSTS #1 requires that a client's tax return position:


A) Have a realistic possibility of being sustained if challenged by the Treasury or in the courts.
B) Be supported by substantial authority.
C) Agree with all pertinent IRS interpretations of the tax law.
D) Follow all interpretations of the tax law that were reflected on the immediately prior tax year's return.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Faye, a CPA, is preparing Judith's tax return. Last year, Judith's return included dividend income from the P&G Company. This year, Judith reports no such income. Faye should inquire as to whether Judith sold the P&G stock during the year.

A) True
B) False

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A privilege of_____________ exists between certain types of tax preparers and the client as to tax advice rendered.

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Match each of the following tax penalties with the type of tax penalty as specified by the Code. A letter can be used more than once. The correct solution may include more than one letter. -Failure to sign the return.


A) Taxpayer penalty
B) Tax preparer penalty
C) Appraiser's penalty

D) A) and B)
E) None of the above

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Loren Ltd., a calendar year taxpayer, had the following transactions, all of which were properly reported on a timely filed return. Presuming the absence of fraud, how much of an omission from gross income must occur for Loren before the six-year statute of limitations applies? Show your computations. Ā GrossĀ receiptsĀ $3,500,000Ā CostĀ ofĀ salesĀ (1,000,000)Ā GrossĀ profitĀ $2,500,000Ā CapitalĀ gainĀ $100,000Ā CapitalĀ lossĀ (30,000)70,000Ā TotalĀ incomeĀ $2,570,000\begin{array}{ll}\text { Gross receipts } && \$ 3,500,000 \\\text { Cost of sales } && (1,000,000) \text { Gross profit }\\&& \$ 2,500,000\\\text { Capital gain } & \$ 100,000 \\\text { Capital loss } & (30,000) &70,000\\\text { Total income } &&\$2,570,000\end{array}

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A taxpayer must omit an amount of gross ...

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The Commissioner of the IRS is appointed by the:


A) Secretary of the Treasury Department.
B) U. S. President.
C) U. S. House of Representatives.
D) U. S. Senate.
E) SEC Commissioner.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The Treasury document regulating the professional conduct of tax return preparers is the Regulation known as_________________________.

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The tax preparer penalty for taking an unreasonable tax return position is the greater of $___________ or ____________of the tax professional's income from preparing the return.

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Maria and Miguel Blanco are in the midst of negotiating a divorce. Because both parties are unwilling to share any current financial information, their joint Form 1040 for 2018 is not filed until October 31, 2019, when the respective divorce attorneys forced them to cooperate. The Blancos should not be subject to any Federal late-filing penalties, because the reasonable cause exception applies to their family discord.

A) True
B) False

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The IRS is a subsidiary agency of the Department of the ________.

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