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If the interest rate is 8 percent, then the present value of $1,000 to be received in 4 years is $735.03.

A) True
B) False

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At which interest rate is the present value of $360 three years from today equal to about $310 today?


A) 4.7 percent
B) 5.1 percent
C) 5.5 percent
D) 5.9 percent

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Tonya put $250 into an account three years ago. The first year he earned 6 percent interest, the second year 7 percent, and the third year 8 percent. About how about much does Tonya have in her account now?


A) $302.50
B) $306.23
C) $308.67
D) $309.39

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Bert put $75 into an account and one year later had $100. What interest rate was paid on Bert's deposit?


A) 20 percent
B) 25 percent
C) 28 percent
D) None of the above is correct.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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People who hold well-diversified portfolios of stocks have greatly reduced or eliminated


A) firm-specific risk, and so they do not need to worry about their wealth decreasing as a result of recessions.
B) market risk, and so they do not need to worry about their wealth decreasing as a result of recessions.
C) firm-specific risk, but still they have reason to worry about their wealth decreasing as a result of recessions.
D) market risk, but still they have reason to worry about their wealth decreasing as a result of recessions.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Markovich Corporation is considering building a new plant. It will cost $1 million today to build it and it will generate revenues of $1.121 million three years from today. Of the interest rates below, which is the highest interest rate at which Markovich still would be willing to build the plant?


A) 3 percent
B) 3.5 percent
C) 4 percent
D) 4.5 percent

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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The concept of present value helps explain why the quantity of loanable funds demanded decreases when the interest rate increases.

A) True
B) False

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At which interest rate is the present value of $260.10 two years from today equal to $250 today?


A) 2 percent
B) 3 percent
C) 4 percent
D) 5 percent

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Three people go to the bank to cash in their accounts. Amy had her money in an account for 25 years at 4 percent interest. Bill had his money in an account for 20 years at 5 percent interest. Celia had her money in an account for 5 years at 20 percent interest. If each of them originally deposited $500 in their accounts, which of them gets the most money when they cash in their accounts?


A) Amy
B) Bill
C) Celia
D) They each get the same amount.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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If stock prices follow a random walk, then stock investors can make large profits by


A) buying stocks whose prices have been falling for several days.
B) buying stocks whose prices have been rising for several days.
C) performing fundamental analysis of stocks using data contained in annual reports.
D) using inside information.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A manufacturing company is thinking about building a new factory. The factory, if built, will yield the company $300 million in 7 years, and it would cost $220 million today to build. The company will decide to build the factory if the interest rate is


A) no less than 4.53 percent.
B) no greater than 4.53 percent.
C) no less than 5.81 percent.
D) no greater than 5.81 percent.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is correct?


A) Risk-averse people will not hold stock.
B) Diversification cannot reduce firm-specific risk.
C) The larger the percentage of stock in a portfolio, the greater the risk, but the greater the average return.
D) Stock prices are determined by fundamental analysis rather than by supply and demand.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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According to fundamental analysis, when choosing stocks for your portfolio, you should prefer undervalued stocks.

A) True
B) False

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As the number of stocks in a person's portfolio increases,


A) the risk of the portfolio increases, as indicated by the increasing value of the standard deviation of the portfolio.
B) the risk of the portfolio increases, as indicated by the decreasing value of the standard deviation of the portfolio.
C) the risk of the portfolio decreases, as indicated by the increasing value of the standard deviation of the portfolio.
D) the risk of the portfolio decreases, as indicated by the decreasing value of the standard deviation of the portfolio.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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If the efficient markets hypothesis is correct, then


A) the number of shares of stock offered for sale exceeds the number of shares of stock that people want to buy.
B) the stock market is informationally efficient.
C) stock prices never follow a random walk.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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David increases the number of companies in which he holds stocks.


A) This reduces risk's standard deviation and firm-specific risk.
B) This reduces risk's standard deviation and market risk.
C) This raises market risk, but lowers firm-specific risk. What happens to overall risk is unclear.
D) This raises firm-specific risk, but lowers market risk. What happens to overall risk is unclear.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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A soup manufacturer unexpectedly announces that it has hired a new manager. It is widely believed that this manager will raise the profitability of the corporation. At the same time interest rates unexpectedly rise. Which of the above would tend to make the price of the stock rise?


A) the announcement and the rise in interest rates
B) the announcement but not the rise in interest rates
C) the rise in interest rates, but not the announcement
D) neither the announcement nor the rise in interest rates

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Suppose interest of 5% for two years can be earned on $1,000 saved today with no risk. What is the least amount a person would need to have a 50% chance of winning to be willing to face a 50% chance of losing $1,000 today and be considered risk averse?


A) $907.03 to be paid in two years
B) $1,000.01 to be paid in two years
C) $1,100.01 to be paid in two years
D) $1,102.51 to be paid in two years

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Risk-averse persons will take no risks.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is correct if the interest rate is 6 percent?


A) $215 to be received a year from today has a present value of over $200; $420 a year from now has a present value over $400.
B) $215 to be received a year from today has a present value of over $200; $420 a year from now has a present value under $400.
C) $215 to be received a year from today has a present value of under $200; $420 a year from now has a present value over $400.
D) $215 to be received a year from today has a present value of under $200; $420 a year from now has a present value under $400.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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