A) If GDP is rising faster than debt, the government is, in some sense, living within its means.
B) The ratio of debt to GDP in the United States has always been less than one.
C) Debts during wars may distribute the burden of fighting the war more evenly across generations.
D) During times of peace in the United States, the ratio of debt to GDP sometimes rose.
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Multiple Choice
A) low, indicating that buyers may expect earnings to rise.
B) low, indicating that buyers may expect earnings to fall.
C) high, indicating that buyers may expect earnings to rise.
D) high, indicating that buyers may expect earnings to fall.
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Multiple Choice
A) D1.
B) D2.
C) between D1 and D2.
D) to the left of D1.
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Short Answer
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) The tax code is reformed to encourage greater saving.
B) The tax code is reformed to encourage greater investment.
C) The government starts running a budget deficit.
D) The government starts running a budget surplus.
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Multiple Choice
A) number of shares traded.
B) percentage of shares outstanding traded.
C) number of shares traded times the price they sold at.
D) number of shares of a company traded divided by the shares of all companies traded.
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Multiple Choice
A) lower interest rates and lower investment.
B) lower interest rates and greater investment.
C) higher interest rates and lower investment.
D) higher interest rates and higher investment.
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Multiple Choice
A) positive relation between the real interest rate and investment.
B) positive relation between the real interest rate and saving.
C) negative relation between the real interest rate and investment.
D) negative relation between the real interest rate and saving.
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Multiple Choice
A) Private saving is equal to zero.
B) Public saving is equal to zero.
C) The economy's government is running neither a surplus nor a deficit.
D) No restriction is necessary; saving and investment are equal for all closed economies.
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Multiple Choice
A) is a financial market where small firms mutually agree to sell stocks and bonds to raise funds.
B) is funds set aside by local governments to lend to small firms who want to invest in projects that are mutually beneficial to the firm and community.
C) sells stocks and bonds on behalf of small and less known firms who would otherwise have to pay high interest to obtain credit.
D) is an institution that sells shares to the public and uses the proceeds to buy a selection of various types of stocks, bonds, or both stocks and bonds.
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Multiple Choice
A) 7 percent.
B) 4 percent.
C) 3 percent.
D) 10 percent.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) D1.
B) D2.
C) between D1 and D2.
D) to the right of D2.
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Multiple Choice
A) both Midwestern corporation and Southern corporation
B) Midwestern corporation but not Southern corporation
C) Southern corporation but not Midwestern corporation
D) neither Midwestern nor Southern corporation
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Multiple Choice
A) Bond A was issued by a financially weak corporation and Bond B was issued by a financially strong corporation.
B) Bond A was issued by the Exxon Mobil Corporation and Bond B was issued by the state of New York.
C) Bond A has a term of 1 year and Bond B has a term of 5 years.
D) All of the above are correct.
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Multiple Choice
A) is a financial market, whereas the stock market is a financial intermediary.
B) is a financial intermediary, whereas the stock market is a financial market.
C) is a financial market, as is the stock market.
D) is a financial intermediary, as is the stock market.
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Essay
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) invest in physical capital.
B) use equity finance.
C) sell bonds.
D) purchase bonds.
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Multiple Choice
A) a larger investment tax credit
B) an expansion of eligibility for Individual Retirement Accounts
C) an increase in income-tax rates, with no change in the government budget deficit or surplus
D) an increase in government purchases, with no change in taxes
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Multiple Choice
A) Boeing Co.
B) Eli Lilly and Co.
C) Kraft
D) Kellogg Co.
Correct Answer
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