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If more people think a corporation's stock is overvalued than think it is undervalued then there is a


A) surplus, so its price will rise.
B) surplus, so its price will fall.
C) shortage, so its price will rise.
D) shortage, so its price will fall.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The present value of any future sum of money is the amount that would be needed today, at current interest rates, to produce that future sum.

A) True
B) False

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Speculative bubbles may arise in part because the value of the stock to a stockholder depends on the final sale price.

A) True
B) False

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How does adverse selection affect the insurance market?

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High risk persons ar...

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According to the rule of 70, if the interest rate is 5 percent, how long will it take for the value of a savings account to double?


A) about 3.5 years
B) about 6.3 years
C) about 12 years
D) about 14 years

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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If a savings account pays 5 percent annual interest, then the rule of 70 tells us that the account value will double in approximately 14 years.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose interest of 5% for two years can be earned on $1,000 saved today with no risk. What is the least amount a person would need to have a 50% chance of winning to be willing to face a 50% chance of losing $1,000 today and be considered risk averse?


A) $907.03 to be paid in two years
B) $1,000.01 to be paid in two years
C) $1,100.01 to be paid in two years
D) $1,102.51 to be paid in two years

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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You have a choice among three options. Option 1: receive $900 immediately. Option 2: receive $1,200 one year from now. Option 3: receive $2,000 five years from now. The interest rate is 15 percent. Rank these three options from highest present value to lowest present value.


A) Option 1; Option 2; Option 3
B) Option 3; Option 2; Option 1
C) Option 2; Option 3; Option 1
D) Option 3; Option 1; Option 2

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Abby buys health insurance because she knows that she has health risks that wouldn't be obvious to an insurance company. Brad buys home owners insurance and then is less careful to make sure he's put out his cigarettes. The example with Abby


A) and the example with Brad illustrate adverse selection.
B) and the example with Brad illustrate moral hazard.
C) illustrates adverse selection; the example with Brad illustrates moral hazard.
D) illustrates moral hazard; the example with Brad illustrates adverse selection.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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In the 1990s, Fed Chair Alan Greenspan believed that the market was


A) undervalued, and evidence later showed that this was clearly correct.
B) undervalued, but whether it was remains debatable.
C) overvalued, and evidence later showed that this was clearly correct.
D) overvalued, but whether it was remains debatable.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Fundamental analysis is


A) the study of the relation between risk and return of stock portfolios.
B) the determination of the allocation of savings between stocks and bonds based on a person's degree of risk aversion.
C) the study of a company's accounting statements and future prospects to determine its value.
D) a method used to determine how adding stocks to a portfolio will change the risk of the portfolio.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is correct concerning a risk-averse person?


A) She would not play games where the probability of winning and losing a dollar are the same.
B) She might not buy health insurance if she thinks her risks are low.
C) Her marginal utility of wealth decreases as her income increases.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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What does "random walk" mean? According to the efficient markets hypothesis, should stock prices follow a random walk?

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A random walk means the path of a variab...

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Suppose you put $350 into a bank account today. Interest is paid annually and the annual interest rate is 6 percent. The future value of the $350 after 4 years is


A) $414.09.
B) $434.00.
C) $441.87.
D) $481.24.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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If your research leads you to believe that the present value of a stock's dividend stream and future price is less than Its price then you believe the stock is


A) overvalued so you should consider buying it.
B) overvalued so you should not consider buying it.
C) undervalued so you should consider buying it.
D) undervalued so you should not consider buying it.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Scenario 27-1 Lisa has a utility function Scenario 27-1 Lisa has a utility function   where W is Lisa's wealth in millions of dollars and U is the utility she obtains. -Refer to Scenario 27-1. Is Lisa risk averse? Explain. where W is Lisa's wealth in millions of dollars and U is the utility she obtains. -Refer to Scenario 27-1. Is Lisa risk averse? Explain.

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Yes, Lisa is risk averse. The ...

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A risk-averse person has


A) utility and marginal utility curves that slope upward.
B) utility and marginal utility curves that slope downward.
C) a utility curve that slopes down and a marginal utility curve that slopes upward.
D) a utility curve that slopes upward and a marginal utility curve that slopes downward.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Dobson Construction has an investment project that would cost $150,000 today and yield a one-time payoff of $167,000 in three years. Among the following interest rates, which is the highest one at which Dobson would find this project profitable?


A) 5 percent
B) 4 percent
C) 3 percent
D) 2 percent

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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On May 25, 1980 three pals graduated from high school, pooled together $3,000 and put the money into an account promising to pay 8% for the next 30 years. On May 25, 2010 they withdrew all the money from the account. To the nearest dollar, how much did they withdraw?


A) $25,962
B) $27,297
C) $30,188
D) None of the above are correct to the nearest dollar.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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According to the rule of 70, if the interest rate is 10 percent, about how long will it take for the value of a savings account to double?


A) about 6.3 years
B) about 7 years
C) about 7.7 years
D) about 10 years

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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