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For a monopoly, the level of output at which marginal revenue equals zero is also the level of output at which


A) average revenue is zero.
B) profit is maximized.
C) total revenue is maximized.
D) marginal cost is zero.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The economic inefficiency of a monopolist can be measured by the


A) number of consumers who are unable to purchase the product because of its high price.
B) excess profit generated by monopoly firms.
C) poor quality of service offered by monopoly firms.
D) deadweight loss.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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When a single firm can supply a good or service to an entire market at a lower cost than could two or more firms, the industry is known as a

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University financial aid can be viewed as a type of price discrimination.

A) True
B) False

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Table 15-20 A monopolist faces the following demand curve: Table 15-20 A monopolist faces the following demand curve:   -Refer to Table 15-20. If a monopolist faces a constant marginal cost of $10, how much output should the firm produce in order to maximize profit? A)  2 units B)  3 units C)  4 units D)  5 units -Refer to Table 15-20. If a monopolist faces a constant marginal cost of $10, how much output should the firm produce in order to maximize profit?


A) 2 units
B) 3 units
C) 4 units
D) 5 units

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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A natural monopoly arises when


A) there are constant returns to scale over the relevant range of output.
B) there are economies of scale over the relevant range of output.
C) one firm owns a key natural resource.
D) the government gives a single firm the exclusive right to produce a particular good or service.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is an example of price discrimination?


A) An online bookstore charges more for overnight shipping than standard shipping when customers buy books from it.
B) Airline tickets are more expensive for first-class seats than for coach.
C) Hotel rates for AAA members are lower than for nonmembers.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Comparing firms in perfectly competitive markets to monopoly firms, which charges a price equal to marginal cost?

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perfectly ...

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If a product can be produced by a natural monopoly, society will benefit in the form of lower prices if the monopolist is broken up into several smaller firms.

A) True
B) False

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When regulators use a marginal-cost pricing strategy to regulate a natural monopoly, the regulated monopoly


A) will experience a loss.
B) will experience a price below average total cost.
C) may rely on a government subsidy to remain in business.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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In the majority of cases where there is a natural monopoly in the United States, the government usually deals with the problem


A) by splitting the natural monopoly into smaller companies.
B) through regulation.
C) by turning the natural monopoly into a public enterprise.
D) by doing nothing.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is an example of price discrimination?


A) Nabisco provides cents-off coupons for its products.
B) Amtrak offers a lower price for weekend travel compared to weekday rates on the same routes.
C) Hotel rates for AAA members are lower than for nonmembers.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A firm cannot price discriminate if it


A) has perfect information about consumer demand.
B) operates in a competitive market.
C) faces a downward-sloping demand curve.
D) is regulated by the government.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Suppose a firm has a monopoly on the sale of a computer game and faces a downward-sloping demand curve. When selling the 50th game, the firm will always receive


A) less marginal revenue on the 50th game than it received on the 49th game.
B) more average revenue on the 50th game than it received on the 49th game.
C) more total revenue on the 50 games than it received on the first 49 games.
D) Both b and c are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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A monopolist maximizes profit by producing an output level where marginal cost equals price.

A) True
B) False

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Scenario 15-6 The concert promoters of a heavy-metal band, WeR2Loud, know that there are two types of concert-goers: die- hard fans and casual fans. For a particular WeR2Loud concert, there are 1,000 die-hard fans who will pay $150 for a ticket and 500 casual fans who will pay $50 for a ticket. There are 1,500 seats available at the concert venue. Suppose the cost of putting on the concert is $50,000, which includes the cost of the band, lighting, security, etc. -Refer to Scenario 15-6. How much profit will the concert promoters earn if they set the price of each ticket at $150?


A) $75,000
B) $100,000
C) $150,000
D) $175,000

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Figure 15-18 Figure 15-18   -Refer to Figure 15-18. If there are no fixed costs of production, monopoly profit with perfect price discrimination equals A)  $0. B)  $1,000. C)  $2,000. D)  $4,000. -Refer to Figure 15-18. If there are no fixed costs of production, monopoly profit with perfect price discrimination equals


A) $0.
B) $1,000.
C) $2,000.
D) $4,000.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Figure 15-6 Figure 15-6   -Refer to Figure 15-6. How much output will the monopolist produce? A)  O B)  T C)  W D)  Z -Refer to Figure 15-6. How much output will the monopolist produce?


A) O
B) T
C) W
D) Z

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Figure 15-23 Figure 15-23   -Refer to Figure 15-23. If the firm profit-maximizes, how much profit will it earn? -Refer to Figure 15-23. If the firm profit-maximizes, how much profit will it earn?

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The De Beers Diamond company is not worried about differentiating its product from all other gemstones.

A) True
B) False

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