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If a savings account pays 7% interest, then according to the rule of 70 how long will it take for the account balance to double?

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Approximat...

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Suppose you place $1,000 into a savings account that will pay you 4% interest per year. What will be the future value of the savings account in 10 years?

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The future...

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Discounting refers directly to


A) finding the present value of a future sum of money.
B) finding the future value of a present sum of money.
C) calculations that ignore the phenomenon of compounding for the sake of ease and simplicity.
D) decreases in interest rates over time, while compounding refers to increases in interest rates over time.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Figure 27-2. The figure shows a utility function for Britney. Figure 27-2. The figure shows a utility function for Britney.   -Refer to Figure 27-2. From the appearance of the utility function, we know that A)  Britney is risk averse. B)  Britney gains less satisfaction when her wealth increases by X dollars than she loses in satisfaction when her wealth decreases by X dollars. C)  the property of diminishing marginal utility applies to Britney. D)  All of the above are correct. -Refer to Figure 27-2. From the appearance of the utility function, we know that


A) Britney is risk averse.
B) Britney gains less satisfaction when her wealth increases by X dollars than she loses in satisfaction when her wealth decreases by X dollars.
C) the property of diminishing marginal utility applies to Britney.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Kurt decided to increase the number of stocks in his portfolio. In doing so, Kurt reduced


A) both the firm-specific risk and the market risk of his portfolio.
B) the firm-specific risk, but not the market risk of his portfolio.
C) the market risk, but not the firm-specific risk of his portfolio.
D) neither the market risk nor the firm-specific risk of his portfolio.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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B

Why might someone be willing to pay more than the fundamental value for a stock?

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She may believe that others will pay even a higher price for it in the future.

Nancy would like to double the money in her retirement account in five years. According to the rule of 70, what rate of interest would she need to earn to attain her objective?


A) 5 percent
B) 7 percent
C) 10 percent
D) 14 percent

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Available evidence indicates that stock prices, even if not exactly a random walk, are very close to a random walk.

A) True
B) False

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Veronica deposited $1,000 into an account two years ago. The first year she earned 7 percent interest; the second year she earned 5 percent. How much money does Veronica have in her account today?


A) $1,133.31
B) $1,120.00
C) $1,123.50
D) None of the above are correct to the nearest cent.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is not correct?


A) A risk averse person might be willing to hold stocks.
B) Other things the same, a portfolio with the stocks of a large number of companies has less risk.
C) Other things the same, the larger a portion of savings a person invests in stocks, the greater his expected return.
D) Diversification can eliminate market risk but not firm-specific risk.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Risk-averse individuals like good things more than they dislike comparable bad things.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is correct concerning diversification?


A) It only reduces firm-specific risk, but most of the reduction comes from increasing the number of stocks in a portfolio to well above 30.
B) It only reduces firm-specific risk; much of the reduction comes from increasing the number of stocks in a portfolio from 1 to 30.
C) It only reduces market risk, but most of the reduction comes from increasing the number of stocks in a portfolio to well above 30.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Fundamental analysis shows that stock in Johnson's Lumber Company has a price that is less than its present value.


A) This stock is overvalued; you should consider adding it to your portfolio.
B) This stock is overvalued; you shouldn't consider adding it to your portfolio.
C) This stock is undervalued; you should consider adding it to your portfolio.
D) This stock is undervalued; you shouldn't consider adding it to your portfolio.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Increasing the number of corporations whose stocks are in your portfolio reduces market risk.

A) True
B) False

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False

Your financial advisor tells you that if you earn the historical rate of return on a certain mutual fund, then in three years your $20,000 will grow to $23,152.50. What rate of interest does your financial advisor expect you to earn?


A) 5 percent
B) 6 percent
C) 7 percent
D) 8 percent

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is the correct expression for finding the present value of a $1,000 payment one year from today if the interest rate is 6 percent?


A) $1,000 Which of the following is the correct expression for finding the present value of a $1,000 payment one year from today if the interest rate is 6 percent? A)  $1,000   (1.06)  B)  $1,000<sup>(1.06) </sup> C)  $1,000/(1.06)  D)  None of the above is correct. (1.06)
B) $1,000(1.06)
C) $1,000/(1.06)
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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If stock prices follow a random walk, it means


A) long periods of declining prices are followed by long periods of rising prices.
B) the greater the number of consecutive days of price declines, the greater the probability prices will increase the following day.
C) stock prices are unrelated to random events that shock the economy.
D) stock prices are just as likely to rise as to fall at any given time.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Suppose that Thom experiences a greater loss in utility if he loses $50 than he would gain in utility if he wins $50. This implies that Thom's


A) marginal utility diminishes as wealth rises, so he must be risk averse.
B) marginal utility diminishes as wealth rises, but we can't tell from this if he is risk averse.
C) marginal utility increases as wealth rises, so he must be risk averse.
D) marginal utility increases as wealth rises, but we can't tell from this if he is risk averse.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Abby buys health insurance because she knows that she has health risks that wouldn't be obvious to an insurance company. Brad buys home owners insurance and then is less careful to make sure he's put out his cigarettes. The example with Abby


A) and the example with Brad illustrate adverse selection.
B) and the example with Brad illustrate moral hazard.
C) illustrates adverse selection; the example with Brad illustrates moral hazard.
D) illustrates moral hazard; the example with Brad illustrates adverse selection.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A manufacturing company is thinking about building a new factory. The factory, if built, will yield the company $300 million in 7 years, and it would cost $220 million today to build. The company will decide to build the factory if the interest rate is


A) no less than 4.53 percent.
B) no greater than 4.53 percent.
C) no less than 5.81 percent.
D) no greater than 5.81 percent.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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